Guidance · Singapore

Singapore Model AI Governance Framework

The second edition describes the Model Framework as a voluntary, ready-to-use tool. Singapore’s approach relies on voluntary frameworks and testing tools rather than an omnibus AI Act.

SingaporeRecord updated 2020-01-21
Current standingPublished (voluntary)

Briefing follows §2.2 of the Model AI Governance Framework (Second Edition). Later agentic-AI factsheets extend the toolkit without converting the framework into binding statute.

Policy timelineDates drawn from events linked to this vehicle.
  1. Singapore publishes Model AI Governance Framework second edition

What this instrument is

Fact

IMDA’s Model Framework is a voluntary national governance tool. Standing is “Published (voluntary).”

voluntary Model Framework as a general, ready-to-use tool…

Model AI Governance Framework (Second Edition) · §2.2

How the instrument works

Mechanism

Organisations may adopt the framework’s process guidance for deploying AI at scale. It is a soft-law alternative in the institutional-design debate alongside UK regulator-led principles and EU hard law.

  • Voluntary adoption.
  • Process guidance rather than prohibitions list.
  • Companion testing and factsheet tools extend practice over time.

Limits of this record

Limits

The Model Framework is voluntary guidance, not a Singapore omnibus AI statute. Adopting its process chapters does not create public-law duties unless a separate law or contract incorporates them. Companion testing tools and later factsheets extend practice without converting the framework into binding legislation.

Who writes, enforces or is named

Fact

The following actors are linked to this vehicle in the graph. Their presence here records institutional role on the page, not an independent finding that each actor has completed a compliance duty.

  • Infocomm Media Development Authority (government): Singapore authority publishing the Model AI Governance Framework and related voluntary tools.

Key passages on the record

Fact

Each block below is an explicit evidence row: a claim that points to one supporting passage. Read the quote and locator before treating the paraphrase as settled.

  • Singapore’s Model AI Governance Framework is voluntary. Singapore’s approach relies on voluntary frameworks and testing tools rather than an omnibus AI Act. Operational note: It is a leading soft-law alternative in the institutional-design debate.

voluntary Model Framework as a general, ready-to-use tool…

Model AI Governance Framework (Second Edition) · §2.2 · Singapore’s Model AI Governance Framework is voluntary

Chronology of recorded changes

Fact

Dated events attached to this vehicle. Each entry is a graph event with its own update page when present.

  • 2020-01-21 · publication · Singapore publishes Model AI Governance Framework second edition. The edition remains a voluntary organisational tool in Singapore’s soft-law approach. Consequence recorded: Established Singapore’s durable voluntary governance baseline.

Policy asks this vehicle carries

Fact

A vehicle is an instrument. Asks are the outcomes the instrument is treated as advancing in the AI Tribune graph.

  • Publish voluntary national AI governance frameworks for organisations Status: adopted. Issue ready-to-use voluntary frameworks covering explainability, transparency, fairness and human-centric AI use.

Primary documents indexed here

Fact

These documents are the originals behind the evidence rows. Prefer the document text over secondary paraphrase when the two diverge.

  • Model AI Governance Framework (Second Edition) (Voluntary framework, 2020-01-21). Singapore voluntary model framework describing explainability, transparency, fairness and human-centric AI use.

Updates and changes

Dated sub-pages
2020-01-21 · publicationSingapore publishes Model AI Governance Framework second edition

IMDA published the second edition of the voluntary Model AI Governance Framework.

Policy asks

Outcomes on this vehicle

Primary documents

Original record

Evidence

Supporting passages

Singapore’s Model AI Governance Framework is voluntary

The second edition describes the Model Framework as a voluntary, ready-to-use tool.

voluntary Model Framework as a general, ready-to-use tool…
Infocomm Media Development Authority · Model AI Governance Framework (Second Edition) · §2.2