智能体是具备自主感知、记忆、决策、交互与执行能力的智能系统，是人工智能产品及服务的重要形态。
Direct source
China’s agent guidance defines AI agents by five capabilities
The opinions define an AI agent as an intelligent system with autonomous perception, memory, decision, interaction and execution capabilities.
Evidence explainer
What this establishesThe definition sits in the lead and frames the rest of the technology, safety and application sections.
Why it matters: It separates agent policy from generative-model labelling regimes that do not use this capability stack.
Limits and context: The definition is policy guidance vocabulary. Later standards and binding rules may refine product categories.